Logo: to the web site of the Swedish Defence University

fhs.se
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Enhancing C2-Systems: Validation of Goal and Concept Models with Stakeholders
Swedish Defence University, Department of Systems Science for Defence and Security, Systems Science for Defence and Security Division. Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0009-0008-0485-6005
Swedish Defence University, Department of Systems Science for Defence and Security, Systems Science for Defence and Security Division.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6104-5788
Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, (SWE).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3669-832X
2025 (English)In: Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling / [ed] Guizzardi, R; Pufahl, L; Sturm, A.; van der Aa, H., 2025, Vol. 558, p. 353-367Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The increasing complexity of military command and control systems (C2-systems) requires a robust framework for integrating emerging technologies effectively. This article is part of a research project employing Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM) with the primary objective of developing a conceptual framework, including models and methods, designed to assist designers and military commanders in assessing and understanding C2-systems from a socio-technical perspective. Additionally, the research aims to provide guidance on analyzing how individual sub-systems in a C2-system influence the entire system. In previous publications, the authors have explored the challenges associated with the integration of emerging technologies into C2-systems, and have also outlined an initial iteration of a concepts model and a goal model. This article addresses the refinement and stakeholder validation of these models, and outlines an in-depth exploration of the decomposition process from high-level goals to specific sub-goals and requirements. Following the DSRM, the authors have engaged stakeholders from the military, research and acquisition domains in a series of workshops. These were designed to extract feedback and insights, ensuring that the models are both accurate and relevant. Data elicited during these sessions were analyzed to validate the coherence of the overall structure as well as the semantic quality of proposed models. The findings indicate that combining goal models with a concepts model, enhances the understanding of, and the requirements on, C2-systems. Moreover, the validation through stakeholder engagement not only refines the goal and concepts model but also fosters a shared understanding among stakeholders regarding the objectives and challenges associated with integration of emerging technologies. The results presented in this article provide actionable insights for practitioners seeking to understand and improve military C2-systems. The results also highlight the importance of both conceptual and goal-oriented frameworks in guiding the understanding and integration of emerging technologies, ultimately contributing to more effective C2-systems. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. Vol. 558, p. 353-367
Series
International Conference on Business Process Modeling, Development and Support
Keywords [en]
Command-and control systems (C2-systems), capability development, System of Systems (SoS), validation
National Category
Other Engineering and Technologies
Research subject
Systems science for defence and security
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-13881DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-95397-2_22ISBN: 978-3-031-95396-5 (print)ISBN: 978-3-031-95397-2 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:fhs-13881DiVA, id: diva2:1971385
Conference
26th International Conference, BPMDS 2025, and 30th International Conference, EMMSAD 2025, June 16–17, Vienna, Austria
Funder
Swedish Armed ForcesAvailable from: 2025-06-17 Created: 2025-06-17 Last updated: 2025-12-04Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full text

Authority records

Lundberg, Jan EilertAndersson, Kent

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Lundberg, Jan EilertAndersson, KentStirna, Janis
By organisation
Systems Science for Defence and Security Division
Other Engineering and Technologies

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
isbn
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
isbn
urn-nbn
Total: 121 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf