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Reluctant middlemen: the imaginary of defense requirementsengineering
Defence Analysis, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Stockholm, Sweden, (SWE).
Swedish Defence University, Department of Systems Science for Defence and Security, Systems Science for Defence and Security Division.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2780-8005
2025 (English)In: Defence Studies, ISSN 1470-2436, E-ISSN 1743-9698Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we explore how requirements engineers negotiate and reconcile the competing demands entailed in their function as “middlemen” between the political level and the user. Drawing on interviews with requirements engineers and theories from Science and Technology Studies (STS) and critical military studies, the paper examines the socio-technical imaginaries that are used to make sense of and that take part in producing the processes of defense systems development and procurement. We identify a tension between the experiences from real development projects and the established ideals associated with this field of public management. We then go on to trace ways in which this tension is addressed in the imaginary: notably by a separation between the rational and the irrational and by a sense of reluctant agency. The paper, thus, seeks to contribute to the understanding of requirements engineering in the development of military technology and capability, but also, on a more general level, to the understanding of how such practices function at the intersection of state sovereignty, bureaucracy, and industry.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025.
Keywords [en]
Requirements, imaginaries, defense procurement, bureaucracy, sovereignty
National Category
Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified Development Studies
Research subject
Systems science for defence and security
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-13631DOI: 10.1080/14702436.2025.2491505OAI: oai:DiVA.org:fhs-13631DiVA, id: diva2:1954613
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Knowledge FoundationAvailable from: 2025-04-25 Created: 2025-04-25 Last updated: 2025-09-29

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Narby, Petter

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf