”We did not put down the rifle to pick up a broom”: A policy analysis of how Colombia’s Social and Economic reincorporation policies give shape to (in)securities for female ex-combatants
2020 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE credits
Student thesis
Abstract [en]
Feminist scholars have criticised Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration programs for excluding gender and creating multiple (in)securities for female ex-combatants. Yet, little research focuses on how gender-inclusive DDR programs address security, gender and intersecting power. This study adopts a Foucauldian inspired poststructuralist approach to understand how the gender-inclusive policies of the social and economic reincorporation in Colombia, gives shape to (in)securities for female combatants. The study derives from feminist understandings of (in)security that redefines the security discourse from the state-centric approach. It adopts feminist ideas that the security discourse needs to include gender and power to embrace and understand how the security of some gendered bodies are disadvantaged. Using the theoretical concepts of gender performativity, the power-knowledge nexus, and intersectionality the study uses the “What´s the problem represented to be” approach by Carol Bacchi to analyse the policies that shape and guide the current reincorporation process. The study shows that although the policies include gender and women, masculine-coded logics and gendered ideas of ‘being and knowing’ shape (in)securities for female ex-combatants. Together with the failure to conceptualise gender as a social construct and to problematise classist and racial power structures it further shapes (in)securities for women with multiple identities.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 57
Keywords [en]
WPR, poststructuralism, gender, (in)security, Colombia, reincorporation, female ex-combatants, intersectionality
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-9694OAI: oai:DiVA.org:fhs-9694DiVA, id: diva2:1525086
Subject / course
Political Science with focus on crisis management and security
Educational program
Master's programme in Politics and War
Uppsok
Social and Behavioural Science, Law
Supervisors
Examiners
2021-03-082021-02-022025-09-29Bibliographically approved