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How Europe's Political Leaders Made Sense of the Euro Crisis: The Influence of Pressure and Personality
Utrecht Sch Governance, European Integrat, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Swedish Defence University, Department of Security, Strategy and Leadership (ISSL), CRISMART (National Center for Crisis Management Research and Training). NSOB, The Hague, Netherlands.
2015 (English)In: West European Politics, ISSN 0140-2382, E-ISSN 1743-9655, Vol. 38, no 6, p. 1203-1225Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Greek announcement of its excessive debts led to one of the most severe crises the EU has faced since its inception. The crisis soon evolved into a full leadership crisis as European political leaders struggled to come up with a common solution to the challenges they faced. Theories of leadership and crisis management identify several factors that may contribute to these differences. This article examines to what extent leaders' personal traits and external pressure influenced how six political leaders made sense of the situation. The study finds that a leader's belief that they can control events, their self-confidence, as well as economic pressure provide a partial explanation of how European leaders make sense of the crisis. The traits of cognitive complexity and openness to information do not exert an influence in the cases discussed here. These findings indicate that any comprehensive understanding of how leaders make sense of crises should take note of specific individual as well as contextual factors.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2015. Vol. 38, no 6, p. 1203-1225
Keywords [en]
conceptual complexity, operational codes, foreign, distance, styles
National Category
Political Science
Research subject
Statsvetenskap med inriktning mot krishantering och internationell samverkan
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-5587DOI: 10.1080/01402382.2015.1010783ISI: 000359667400004OAI: oai:DiVA.org:fhs-5587DiVA, id: diva2:865998
Available from: 2015-10-30 Created: 2015-10-30 Last updated: 2018-06-29Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf