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Managing Femininity Through Visual Embodiment: The Portrayal of Women on the Instagram Accounts of the Swedish and the Swiss Armed Forces
Military Academy (MILAC) at ETH Zurich, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, (CHE).
Swedish Defence University, Department of Security, Strategy and Leadership (ISSL), Political Science Section, Sektionen för säkerhetespolitik och strategi.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0389-6095
2020 (English)In: Social Media and the Armed Forces / [ed] Moehlecke de Baseggio, Eva, Schneider, Olivia, Szvircsev Tresch, Tibor (Eds.), Cham: Springer, 2020, p. 71-93Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

As a gendered organisation, the military’s organisational identity is based, among other things, on what is considered as stereotypic masculinity: strong, brave, and tough men represent the ideal warrior. The increasing number of female soldiers threatens this part of the organisational identity. Social media such as Instagram serves as a means to reflect organisational identity. Therefore, the following contribution examines how the armed forces deal with the gendered nature of the military by comparing the portrayal of women on the Instagram profiles of the Swedish and the Swiss Armed Forces. In consideration of the societal context as well as both countries’ military characteristics, we analyse whether gender stereotypes in the military are highlighted or reduced and how the female body is treated in relation to military identity. A visual content analysis of the Instagram posts from 2018 reveals that women are portrayed in stereotypical masculine roles in the case of the Swedish Armed Forces, whereas the Instagram pictures of the Swiss Armed Forces portraying women highlight stereotypical female attributes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer, 2020. p. 71-93
Series
Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications, ISSN 1613-5113, E-ISSN 2363-9466
Keywords [en]
gender embodiment, visual content analysis, social media, military, organisational identity
National Category
Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalisation Studies)
Research subject
Statsvetenskap med inriktning mot strategi och säkerhetspolitik
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-9452DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-47511-6_5Libris ID: 4h8tdc492btsf5s4ISBN: 978-3-030-47510-9 (print)ISBN: 978-3-030-47511-6 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:fhs-9452DiVA, id: diva2:1472695
Available from: 2020-10-02 Created: 2020-10-02 Last updated: 2021-11-08Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
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  • Other style
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Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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